đau ốm
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Ill, sick, unwell: "đau ốm" describes a state of poor health, suffering from sickness or physical discomfort. It often implies a general, sometimes chronic, state of illness.
- Ailing: It can also convey a sense of being in a weakened or infirm condition over a period of time.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Ông ấy thường xuyên đau ốm. (He is frequently ill.)
- Sau trận ốm nặng, bà ấy vẫn còn rất đau ốm. (After the serious illness, she is still very ailing.)
- Cơ thể đau ốm không thể làm việc nặng. (An ailing body cannot do heavy work.)
Advanced Usage
"Đau ốm liên miên": to be constantly/chronically ill.
- Cụ già ấy đau ốm liên miên. (That old person is constantly ill.)
"Hay đau ốm": to be prone to illness, to be sickly.
- Đứa trẻ này thể trạng yếu nên hay đau ốm. (This child has a weak constitution so is prone to illness.)
Variants and Related Words
Đau yếu (adj): A synonym with the same meaning as "đau ốm" (ill, sickly, infirm).
- Sức khỏe ngày càng đau yếu. (His health is becoming increasingly infirm.)
Ốm đau (n/adj): This is a common word order variant meaning sickness/illness (noun) or sick/ill (adjective). It is often used interchangeably with "đau ốm".
- Phòng chống ốm đau. (Prevent illness.)
Bệnh tật (n): Disease, sickness, ailment (more focused on the diseases themselves).
- Khó ở (adj, informal): To feel unwell, under the weather.
Synonyms
- Bệnh hoạn (adj): Sickly, diseased (can sound slightly more formal or severe).
- Yếu đuối (adj): Weak, feeble (focuses on lack of strength, which can be a result of illness).
Related Phrases
Trận ốm (n): A bout of illness, a spell of sickness.
- Anh ấy vừa trải qua một trận ốm dài. (He just went through a long bout of illness.)
Thể trạng đau ốm (n phrase): A sickly physical condition.
- Do thể trạng đau ốm, anh ấy phải nghỉ việc. (Due to his sickly condition, he had to quit his job.)
- (cũng nói) đau yếu
- Be ill, ail
- Đau ốm suốt năm không làm được việc gìTo be ailing the whole year and not be able to get anything done